Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: if only conclusion II follows
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The statement is a call to change attitude/approach of bureaucrats. We examine whether entrenched red-tape (I) and bureaucrats’ capacity to influence society (II) follow.
Concept / Approach:
I introduces specific faults (“red-tape,” “empire-building”) not mentioned. A call to move from “negative” to “positive” does not enumerate those issues; thus I does not necessarily follow. II follows: urging a positive approach presumes their actions significantly affect governance and social outcomes, hence capacity to change dynamics.
Final Answer:
Only conclusion II follows.
Discussion & Comments