Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 25
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is a throughput calibration question. We infer the per-man productivity from the initial phase, then size the workforce needed to hit the deadline for the remaining work.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute per-man rate from realized output, then compute how many men are needed to complete the remaining meters in the remaining days. Finally subtract current men to get “additional men.”
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Check capacity: 81 men for 23 days at 8/27 gives 81 * 23 * 8/27 = 552 m remaining, so the target is hit exactly.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
23, 27, 31 do not equal the computed increment from 56 to 81; any other total misses 552 m in 23 days.
Common Pitfalls:
Using the planned average rate (20 m/day) instead of inferring the true p from realized output.
Final Answer:
25
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