Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 24
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Mixed-gender crew problems can be simplified by converting all productivity into a single “man-equivalent” or “woman-equivalent” unit. Once equivalents are established, remaining work and required headcount follow from linear rate arithmetic.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Convert women to man-equivalents, compute done vs. remaining, then solve for extra men x so that the 2-day capacity equals the remaining man-days.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
With 24 extra, the final daily man-equivalent = 48; over 2 days = 96, exactly the remainder.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
48 or 36 overshoot; “None of these” is unnecessary because 24 fits perfectly.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to convert women to man-equivalents before summing crew productivity.
Final Answer:
24
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