Arguments evaluation (drug licensing and local trials): Should all drugs patented and manufactured in Western countries be tried on a sample basis in India before licensing for sale to the public? Evaluate—(I) Yes: dosage and duration may differ for the Indian population, making local evaluation necessary; (II) No: it is not feasible to implement—determine which argument(s) are strong.

Verbal Reasoning Statement and Argument Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    Only argument I is strong
  • B
    Only argument II is strong
  • C
    Either I or II is strong
  • D
    Neither I nor II is strong
  • E
    Both I and II are strong

Answer

Correct Answer: Only argument I is strong

Explanation

Given data

  • Policy under consideration: Local sample trials before licensing foreign-patented drugs.
  • Argument I: Necessary due to possible population-specific differences in dose/response.
  • Argument II: Not feasible, hence cannot be implemented.

Concept / ApproachPublic-health safety and pharmacovigilance support context-specific evaluation. Feasibility objections, without evidence or alternatives, are not strong by themselves.

Step-by-step evaluationStep 1: I appeals to clinical relevance (ethnicity, environment, comorbidities) and is logically strong.Step 2: II asserts infeasibility but provides no substantive reason or mitigation; it is weak as a basis to deny a safety measure.

Verification / AlternativeRegulatory norms often require bridging studies or Phase IV surveillance—consistent with argument I.

Common pitfalls

  • Letting administrative convenience override patient safety in principle-level questions.

Final AnswerOnly argument I is strong.

Discussion & Comments
No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion