Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: Only assumption I is implicit.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
A dress-code ban must rest on some presumed harms associated with the prohibited attire. We identify which belief underlies the ban as announced.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The immediate policy rationale for banning “western dresses” is presumed modesty/safety concerns (rightly or wrongly). The claim that Indian dress improves concentration is speculative and not essential to justify a prohibition framed around propriety or safety.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Dress codes are commonly defended on decency/safety grounds rather than cognitive performance claims.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
“Only II” lacks relevance; “Both” adds a non-essential belief; “Neither” ignores the proximate rationale.
Common Pitfalls:
Assuming every asserted benefit is part of the minimal assumption set.
Final Answer:
Only assumption I is implicit.
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