Error Spotting – Choose the part (A–D) that contains a grammatical error, or choose No error if the sentence is fully correct. Sentence (parts correspond to options below): A) Their only demand B) for additional wages were C) considered sympathetically D) by the progressive management.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: for additional wages were

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This item checks subject–verb agreement across intervening prepositional phrases. The head noun demand is singular; the prepositional phrase for additional wages does not change the subject number.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Subject head: demand (singular)
  • Intervening phrase: for additional wages
  • Verb given: were (plural)


Concept / Approach:
Agreement must be with the head noun, not with a nearby plural noun inside a prepositional phrase. Therefore, the verb should be was, not were.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Strip modifiers: Their only demand ... were considered.Step 2: Identify head noun number: demand is singular.Step 3: Match the verb accordingly: use was for singular subject.Corrected fragment: for additional wages was


Verification / Alternative check:
Paraphrase: The only demand was considered sympathetically. This reads naturally and confirms singular agreement.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • A) Determiner phrase correctly identifies a single demand.
  • C) Adverb sympathetically is correctly placed.
  • D) Prepositional phrase by the progressive management correctly indicates the agent in passive voice.


Common Pitfalls:
Writers may be distracted by the plural noun wages and mistakenly choose a plural verb. Always align the verb with the true subject.


Final Answer:
Option B contains the error. Replace were with was.

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