English Grammar — Spot the error (choose the incorrect part; select 'No error' if the sentence is correct). Sentence parts: A) In a very harsh tone, B) he shouted at his servants C) and told them that D) he does not need their services. E) No error

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: he does not need their services.

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This sentence tests sequence of tenses in reported speech. The reporting verb “told” is in the past, so the backshifted content typically follows suit unless expressing a timeless truth.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Reporting frame: “he shouted … and told them that …”
  • Embedded clause uses present: “he does not need …”
  • No timeless truth is being stated; it is a situational fact.


Concept / Approach:
When the reporting verb is past, the embedded clause usually shifts to past: “did not need.” The present “does not need” clashes with the narrative past unless deliberately indicating ongoing current relevance, which is not signaled here.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Identify tense of reporting verb: past (“told”).Step 2: Backshift the reported content: “he did not need their services.”Step 3: Keep the rest of the structure unchanged.


Verification / Alternative check:
Try the fully backshifted version: “and told them that he did not need their services.” The narrative reads smoothly and consistently in past time.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • A, B, C: Each part is grammatical and sets the reporting context.
  • E: Not applicable because D contains an error.


Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to backshift tense after a past reporting verb. Keep exceptions for universal truths or still-true facts, but mark them clearly; otherwise, backshift is preferred.


Final Answer:
D) he does not need their services.

More Questions from Spotting Errors

Discussion & Comments

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion