Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Quay : Ship
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:This verbal analogy asks you to recognize the relationship between two words and choose another pair that follows the same logic. The reference pair is “Platform : Train,” which describes a dedicated place or structure used by a particular mode of transport for boarding, alighting, or berthing.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Identify the precise relation: a platform is the facility used by a train at a station. We then look for an option where the first word is the corresponding facility and the second is the vehicle that uses that facility. Keep order in mind (place → vehicle), not the reverse.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Recognize: Platform is a place; Train is a vehicle that uses it.Scan options for the same order and function.“Quay : Ship” matches: a quay (or wharf) is where ships berth to load/unload.Other options either reverse the order or pair a place with a person, not a vehicle.Verification / Alternative check:Replace words with definitions: “Place for trains : train” vs “Place for ships : ship.” The logical structures align perfectly, confirming the choice.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:Ignoring the order of terms or accepting a plausible domain without matching the exact relation (vehicle vs. person). Always preserve the same role and direction.
Final Answer:Quay : Ship
Discussion & Comments