Analogy — pick the pair that mirrors the “writing tool to writing surface” relation in Chalk : Blackboard.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Ink : Paper

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
In this analogy, “Chalk : Blackboard” shows a tool used to write and the surface on which it is used. The goal is to find another pair expressing the same “writing medium to writing surface” relationship with the same direction (tool/medium → surface).


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Chalk is used to write on a blackboard.
  • We seek a pair where the first term is the marking medium and the second is the surface.
  • Everyday usage in writing contexts applies.


Concept / Approach:
Chalk corresponds to ink as writing mediums; blackboard corresponds to paper as writing surfaces. The pair must be functional and domain-consistent, not merely related objects.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Map roles: Chalk → medium; Blackboard → surface.Find a matching pair: Ink → medium; Paper → surface.Therefore, “Ink : Paper” is parallel in meaning and order.


Verification / Alternative check:
Replace with usage statements: “Chalk writes on Blackboard” vs. “Ink writes on Paper.” Both are correct and structurally identical.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Type : Point — unclear relation; not tool-to-surface.
  • Table : Chair — co-located items, not tool-to-surface.
  • Door : Handle — component relation reversed; handle is a part of door.


Common Pitfalls:
Choosing general associations rather than the specific functional mapping of writing medium to surface, and mixing up component vs. usage relationships.


Final Answer:
Ink : Paper

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