Analogy — choose the pair that mirrors “enclosing boundary to enclosed entity” as in Border : Country.
Correct Answer: Frame : Picture
Introduction / Context:“Border : Country” expresses a boundary that encloses or outlines an entity. We need a pair in which the first term is an enclosing structure and the second term is the enclosed object, maintaining the same direction (boundary → enclosed).
Given Data / Assumptions:
- A border bounds a country.
- Look for a structural enclosure around an object or image.
- Everyday artifacts are acceptable analogues.
Concept / Approach:A frame encloses or outlines a picture just as a border delineates a country. The relationship is spatial and structural, not merely associative.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify the role of “border” — an enclosing boundary.Match with “frame,” which likewise encloses and edges a “picture.”Confirm the order boundary → enclosed object.Verification / Alternative check:Replace with definitions: “Enclosing boundary : enclosed visual.” The mapping for frame and picture is faithful to the border-country relation.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- Pen : Cap — cap encloses pen, but order is reversed (object : enclosure).
- Book : Cover — typically the cover encloses the book’s pages; order again reversed.
- Handle : Shade — no enclosing relation; mismatched objects.
Common Pitfalls:Ignoring the direction or accepting loose associations. Ensure the first item is the boundary/enclosure and the second is the enclosed object.
Final Answer:Frame : Picture