Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Dry
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question checks core vocabulary and semantic grouping. The three adjectives “arid”, “parched”, and “droughty” all point toward a single underlying condition. Your task is to identify the one-word idea that unifies them, a common test of synonyms and verbal reasoning used in many competitive exams.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The approach is to abstract each word’s definition into its core semantic feature. Arid → lack of moisture; Parched → excessively dry; Droughty → subject to drought (prolonged dryness). The minimal common denominator is “dry.” Choosing a literal, general descriptor instead of a context (like “desert”) avoids over-specifying the setting and keeps the answer purely semantic, not geographic.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing context (desert) with property (dryness). The test wants the shared semantic core, not an example environment.
Final Answer:
Dry
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