Which of the following pairs of personality and award is not correctly matched?

Introduction / Context:
This matching type question checks knowledge of important personalities and the major awards they have received. The task is to identify which pair of personality and award is not correctly matched. Such questions require both awareness of awards and careful reading of details.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The options provide pairs of names and awards.
• Some pairs are correct and at least one pair is incorrect.
• We assume basic awareness of each personality and the major honours associated with them.

Concept / Approach:
To answer, we should examine each pair separately. Mahadevi Verma was a prominent Hindi poet and received honours such as the Jnanpith Award and Padma Bhushan, but she is not associated with the Ramon Magsaysay Award. Indira Gandhi did receive the United Nations Population Award. Mother Teresa is a well known recipient of the Ramon Magsaysay Award. S. Chandrashekhar received the Nobel Prize in Physics. Therefore, the incorrect pair is Mahadevi Verma – Ramon Magsaysay Award.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Evaluate the pair Mahadevi Verma – Ramon Magsaysay Award. Mahadevi Verma was a major Hindi writer, but standard references mention awards like the Jnanpith and Padma awards, not the Magsaysay Award. Step 2: Evaluate Indira Gandhi – United Nations Population Award. Indira Gandhi did receive this award in recognition of her government s efforts in population policies. Step 3: Evaluate Mother Teresa – Ramon Magsaysay Award. Mother Teresa is well known as a recipient of the Magsaysay Award for public service. Step 4: Evaluate S. Chandrashekhar – Nobel Prize. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, often written as S. Chandrashekhar, received the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on stellar structure. Step 5: From these checks, conclude that only the pair involving Mahadevi Verma is incorrectly matched with the Magsaysay Award.

Verification / Alternative check:
A further check involves recalling lists of Ramon Magsaysay Award recipients, which commonly include Mother Teresa and several Indian public service figures, but not Mahadevi Verma. In contrast, literary award lists, particularly for Hindi writers, prominently include her name for national literary honours, confirming that the given pairing is misleading.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
The pair Indira Gandhi – United Nations Population Award is correct because she was recognised internationally for her role in population and development policies. Mother Teresa – Ramon Magsaysay Award is also correct, as she received the award for her humanitarian work in India. S. Chandrashekhar – Nobel Prize is accurate, since he is a Nobel laureate in Physics. None of the above is wrong because there is clearly at least one pair that is not correctly matched, so this option cannot be chosen.

Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes assume that any very famous writer might have received an international award such as the Magsaysay Award and thus may not immediately suspect the first option. Others might rush and choose None of the above without carefully checking each pair. A systematic verification of each personality and their most famous award avoids these mistakes.

Final Answer:
The pair that is not correctly matched is Mahadevi Verma – Ramon Magsaysay Award.