Moortidevi Award is given for excellence in which field of creative or intellectual activity in India?

Introduction / Context:
India has several major awards that recognise excellence in different areas such as science, literature, music, cinema, and public service. The Moortidevi Award is one such important national level literary honour. It is instituted by the Bharatiya Jnanpith organisation and is meant to recognise outstanding works of literature written in Indian languages. This question checks whether you can correctly identify the field associated with the Moortidevi Award.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The award mentioned is the Moortidevi Award.
• The options list four different fields: literature, music, medicine, and bravery.
• Only one of these correctly matches the field for which the Moortidevi Award is given.
• No specific year or recipient is required, only the domain.

Concept / Approach:
The Moortidevi Award is a literary award. It is conferred for notable and thought provoking works that reflect human values and social concerns in any Indian language recognised by the Jnanpith. It is different from medical honours, music awards, or gallantry medals. Therefore the correct concept is to remember that Moortidevi connects with literature and writing, not performing arts, clinical practice, or acts of bravery.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify the name of the award and recall any context you know about it, such as the organising body or famous recipients. Step 2: Remember that the Moortidevi Award is linked with Bharatiya Jnanpith, which itself is a literary institution that also gives the Jnanpith Award. Step 3: Note that Jnanpith primary focus is literature, which strongly suggests that Moortidevi is also literary. Step 4: Compare the options and see that Literature is the only field that fits this connection. Step 5: Select Literature as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, you can recall that several well known Indian authors have received the Moortidevi Award for novels, poetry, or other serious works of literature. In contrast, awards for music often come from institutions such as Sangeet Natak Akademi, while bravery awards are Padma level civilian awards or gallantry medals. Medicine has its own recognitions through medical councils and national civilian honours. Since Moortidevi consistently appears in lists of literary prizes, this confirms that Literature is the correct field.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Music is not the core focus of the Bharatiya Jnanpith and is not the domain of the Moortidevi Award.
Medicine relates to clinical practice and research, which are not the criteria for this particular award.
Bravery awards usually refer to gallantry decorations or civilian bravery medals, not this literary prize.

Common Pitfalls:
A common error is confusing Moortidevi with other awards because of similar sounding names or because students remember Jnanpith more strongly. Another pitfall is to guess the field randomly when unfamiliar with the award. To avoid such mistakes, build a short list of key Indian literary awards such as Jnanpith Award, Sahitya Akademi Award, and Moortidevi Award and learn the basic details associated with each. This will make similar questions much easier to handle.

Final Answer:
The Moortidevi Award is given for excellence in the field of Literature.