Analogy — Gemstones and Characteristic Colours ‘‘Jade’’ is characteristically associated with the colour ‘‘Green.’’ By the same gemstone–colour relationship, ‘‘Garnet’’ is most commonly associated with which colour?

Introduction / Context:
Some analogies pair a gemstone with its best-known or classic colour association. While many gems can occur in multiple colours, certain hues are iconic. Jade evokes green; garnet is most famously red, even though varieties exist.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Jade → Green (iconic pairing).
• Garnet → ? (common association).
• We choose the best-known, not rare or exotic, colour link.

Concept / Approach:
Reproduce the gemstone-to-iconic-colour mapping. In popular and gemological awareness, the most typical garnet colour is deep red (e.g., almandine/pyrope types), which mirrors the clarity of the jade–green association.

Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Identify the kind of relation: gemstone → characteristic colour.2) Apply to the second gemstone: Garnet → Red.3) Confirm against options; ‘‘Red’’ is the straightforward, widely recognized answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
Garnets can appear in greens (demantoid) and other colours, but the dominant cultural/market association remains red, especially for classic jewelry and birthstones.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Blue/Orange/Yellow: While some garnets may display rare hues, these are not the iconic mainstream association comparable to Jade–Green.

Common Pitfalls:
Overthinking rare varieties. Analogy questions typically expect the most familiar pairing, not niche exceptions.

Final Answer:
Red