Analogy — King : Throne :: Judge : ?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Bench

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:In verbal analogies, the relationship linking the first pair must mirror the relationship required in the second pair. “King : Throne” is a canonical association of a role or office with its formal seat. We must find the equivalent for “Judge : ?”.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • “Throne” is the seat symbolizing a monarch’s authority.
  • In judicial contexts, a “bench” is the literal and symbolic seat (or panel) of a judge or judges.
  • Other distractors: “Lawyer” (a profession, not a seat), “Court” (the institution/venue), “Trial” (a proceeding).

Concept / Approach:Identify the semantic relation: (Person holding office) : (seat of office). Transfer the relation to the judiciary. A judge’s seat is the “bench,” used both literally (raised desk) and metonymically (the judiciary as a body).

Step-by-Step Solution:

Recognize the office-seat mapping in “King : Throne”.Map “Judge” to its seat: “Bench”.Validate alternatives: none capture the seat-of-office relation.

Verification / Alternative check:Common collocations include “sit on the bench”, “appointed to the bench”, paralleling “ascend the throne”.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Lawyer: profession, not a seat.
  • Court: place/institution; king’s analogue would be “kingdom,” not “throne”.
  • Trial: event/proceeding, not a seat or emblem.

Common Pitfalls:Confusing the judiciary (“court”) with the judge’s seat (“bench”); the analogy demands a parallel kind of object (seat/symbol of authority).

Final Answer:Bench

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