Directions: Insert the missing number: 5, 10, 13, 26, 29, 58, 61, (.....)
Aptitude
Odd Man Out and Series
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
-
A122
-
B64
-
C125
-
D128
Answer
Correct Answer: 122
Explanation
### Concept & Logic
The sequence follows an alternating pattern of mathematical operations: multiplying by 2, then adding 3.
### Step-by-Step Solution
Let's analyze the transition between terms:
- From 5 to 10: $5 \times 2 = 10$
- From 10 to 13: $10 + 3 = 13$
- From 13 to 26: $13 \times 2 = 26$
- From 26 to 29: $26 + 3 = 29$
- From 29 to 58: $29 \times 2 = 58$
- From 58 to 61: $58 + 3 = 61$
The pattern is clearly $\times 2, + 3, \times 2, + 3$.
The last operation was $+ 3$.
Therefore, the next operation must be $\times 2$.
$61 \times 2 = 122$.
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
Look for groupings. When you see numbers that jump significantly and then increase slightly (e.g., 10 to 13, 26 to 29), suspect a multiplying and adding combination.
### Common Pitfall
Trying to find a single, continuous difference pattern for the entire sequence, which will quickly become convoluted and unsolvable.
### Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is **122**.