Directions: Find the wrong number in the series. 1, 3, 10, 21, 64, 129, 356, 777
Aptitude
Odd Man Out and Series
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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A10
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B21
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C64
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D129
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E356
Answer
Correct Answer: 356
Explanation
### Concept & Logic
Identify the pattern governing the transition between consecutive terms in the series.
### Step-by-Step Solution
1. Let's analyze the relation between consecutive terms.
2. $1 \times 2 + 1 = 3$
3. $3 \times 3 + 1 = 10$
4. $10 \times 2 + 1 = 21$
5. $21 \times 3 + 1 = 64$
6. $64 \times 2 + 1 = 129$
7. $129 \times 3 + 1 = 388$ (Wait, the given term is $356$)
8. Let's check the next term with $388$: $388 \times 2 + 1 = 777$. This matches the last term.
9. So, the pattern is alternate multiplication by $2$ and $3$, followed by adding $1$.
10. The incorrect term is $356$; it should be $388$.
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
When you see numbers growing rapidly but inconsistently, look for alternating patterns or combinations of multiplication and addition.
### Common Pitfall
Assuming a single simple operation (like constant addition) instead of checking for alternating multiplicative patterns.
### Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is **356**.