Directions: Find the odd man out: 331, 482, 551, 263, 383, 242, 111
Aptitude
Odd Man Out and Series
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
-
A263
-
B383
-
C242
-
D111
Answer
Correct Answer: 383
Explanation
### Concept & Digit Multiplication Pattern
In some three-digit number series, there is a mathematical relationship between the individual digits. Here, the product of the outer digits equals the middle digit.
### Step-by-Step Solution
1. Let's test the hypothesis: $1\text{st digit} \times 3\text{rd digit} = 2\text{nd digit}$.
2. Check each number:
- $331 \rightarrow 3 \times 1 = 3$ (Matches middle digit)
- $482 \rightarrow 4 \times 2 = 8$ (Matches middle digit)
- $551 \rightarrow 5 \times 1 = 5$ (Matches middle digit)
- $263 \rightarrow 2 \times 3 = 6$ (Matches middle digit)
- $242 \rightarrow 2 \times 2 = 4$ (Matches middle digit)
- $111 \rightarrow 1 \times 1 = 1$ (Matches middle digit)
3. Now evaluate $383$: $3 \times 3 = 9$. The middle digit is $8$, not $9$.
4. Since $383$ violates this internal digit rule, it is the odd man out.
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
When you see numbers grouped like this without a clear arithmetic progression, immediately look at the digits. Adding the outer digits or multiplying them to get the middle digit is a very common exam pattern.
### Common Pitfall
Attempting to find the difference between these large numbers ($482 - 331 = 151$, etc.) which leads to no coherent pattern and wastes valuable time.
### Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is **383**.