Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 5
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
When one worker leaves before completion, split the work into two phases: joint phase and solo phase. Use rates to form an equation for the total work.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Work done = x*(A+B) + 7*A = 1. Solve for x.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Check totals: 5*(8/75) = 8/15; plus 7/15 = 1 → consistent.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They do not satisfy the total-work equation when rates are used correctly.
Common Pitfalls:
Equating times instead of work; arithmetic slips when converting to common denominators.
Final Answer:
5
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