Within strategic planning for data and systems, which of the following is NOT a typical strategic planning factor?

Introduction / Context:
Strategic planning factors guide enterprise data and systems direction. They capture business drivers rather than specific methodologies or tools.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Organizational goals, critical success factors (CSFs), and problem areas are classic inputs.
• Information engineering is a methodology, not a planning factor.

Concept / Approach:
Strategic planning factors describe what the organization needs to achieve and where pain points exist. Methodologies (like information engineering) are approaches to accomplish the plan, not factors considered by the plan.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Frameworks (e.g., CSF analysis) treat goals/CSFs/problems as inputs to planning; methodologies are chosen afterward.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They are true examples of strategic drivers and diagnostics.

Common Pitfalls:
Confusing the “what and why” (factors) with the “how” (methods).

Final Answer:
Information engineering