Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 48°
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Complementary angles sum to 90°, and supplementary angles sum to 180°. The statement links linear expressions of the same unknown through these definitions.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Translate to an equation in x and solve. Keep complements and supplements distinct.
Step-by-Step Solution:
6(90 − x) = 2(180 − x) − 12540 − 6x = 360 − 2x − 12540 − 6x = 348 − 2x540 − 348 = 6x − 2x192 = 4x ⇒ x = 48°Verification / Alternative check:Complement = 42°, supplement = 132°. LHS = 6*42 = 252; RHS = 2*132 − 12 = 264 − 12 = 252 ✓.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They fail the given linear relation when checked.
Common Pitfalls:Mixing up 90 − x and 180 − x; arithmetic slips while simplifying; sign mistakes with the “12° less”.
Final Answer:48°
Discussion & Comments