Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 6.9 cm
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
With AD the internal bisector of ∠A, the Angle Bisector Theorem gives a proportional split of side BC. From one segment (BD) we can obtain the other (DC) and thus BC.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Angle Bisector Theorem: BD/DC = AB/AC ⇒ DC = BD * (AC/AB). Then BC = BD + DC.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
BD:DC = 3:3.9 = 30:39 = 10:13, and AB:AC = 4:5.2 = 40:52 = 10:13 ✓.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
9.6 and 9.3 add incorrect DC values; 3.9 is only DC, not BC.
Common Pitfalls:
Inverting AB/AC; forgetting to add BD to get BC; rounding prematurely.
Final Answer:
6.9 cm
Discussion & Comments