Under the centrally sponsored Saubhagya scheme, which basic household facility is targeted for universal access in India?

Introduction / Context:
Government schemes that aim at improving basic living standards often appear in general studies and competitive exams. The Saubhagya scheme, formally known as the Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana, is one such flagship programme. It focuses on providing a particular essential service to every willing household in the country. The question checks whether you can correctly identify which basic facility Saubhagya aims to deliver universally.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Saubhagya is an Indian government scheme mentioned in the question.
• The options include four different household facilities: water, LPG, electricity, and broadband.
• The task is to select the facility that is the main objective of Saubhagya.
• Standard understanding of major schemes launched in recent years is assumed.

Concept / Approach:
Saubhagya stands for Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana, where the word "Bijli" means electricity. The core goal of the scheme is to provide last mile connectivity and electricity connections to all remaining un-electrified households in both rural and urban areas. LPG connections are primarily covered under schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana. Water supply and broadband connectivity are targeted under other initiatives, but not under Saubhagya. Therefore, the correct answer is the provision of electricity connections to households.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
A quick check is to match major schemes with their keywords: Ujjwala with LPG, Jal Jeevan with water, Digital India with broadband and digital infrastructure, and Saubhagya with electricity. This mnemonic mapping ensures that you do not confuse them during exams. When you see the term "Bijli Har Ghar," it clearly signals a focus on household electrification, confirming that the answer is electricity connections.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Water connections to households: Water-related schemes are usually linked with names like Jal Jeevan Mission or similar, not Saubhagya.
• LPG connections to households: This area is covered by the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana, which targets free LPG connections for women from poor households.
• Broadband connections to households: Broadband and digital connectivity are part of Digital India and allied initiatives, not the Saubhagya scheme.

Common Pitfalls:
Candidates can sometimes mix up schemes because many of them use attractive names in Hindi and English. Another common mistake is to associate Saubhagya with LPG due to overlap in benefits for poor households across different programmes. Avoiding this confusion requires systematically pairing each scheme's name with its primary sector. Creating a simple chart of scheme names and their objectives during preparation can help you quickly recall such details in the exam hall.

Final Answer:
The Saubhagya scheme aims to provide universal Electricity connections to households in India.