Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 100m
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
When the sides of a polygon are in a given ratio and the perimeter is known, multiply the sum of the ratio parts by a common scale factor to match the perimeter and then identify requested side lengths.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Let the common factor be k. Then the sides are 2k, 3k, 4k, 5k and perimeter is (2+3+4+5)k = 14k. Compute k and find the longest side 5k.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
All sides: 40, 60, 80, 100 sum to 280 → matches the given perimeter.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
150m, 175m, 180m, 120m do not equal 5k when k = 20 from the exact perimeter constraint.
Common Pitfalls:
Using average or guessing without computing k; or mis-summing the ratio parts (they total 14).
Final Answer:
100m
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