Open-top cuboid from a 7 cm square sheet with corner squares of area 0.25 cm^2 removed:\nFind the volume (in cubic centimetres) of the resulting open-top box after folding.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 18

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Cutting equal squares from each corner of a sheet and folding up the flaps creates an open-top cuboid. Its height equals the side of the removed square; base dimensions shrink by twice that amount.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Square sheet: side 7 cm.
  • Each cut-out square has area 0.25 cm^2 → side = √0.25 = 0.5 cm.


Concept / Approach:
Final box: length = 7 − 2*0.5 = 6 cm; breadth = 7 − 2*0.5 = 6 cm; height = 0.5 cm. Volume = l * b * h.


Step-by-Step Solution:

l = 6, b = 6, h = 0.5.Volume = 6 * 6 * 0.5 = 18 cm^3.


Verification / Alternative check:
Unit consistency: base area 36 cm^2 times height 0.5 cm gives 18 cm^3.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
21, 16, 20, 24 do not match 6*6*0.5.


Common Pitfalls:
Using the area 0.25 as the side directly, or forgetting to subtract twice the cut size from each dimension.


Final Answer:
18

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