Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 18
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Cutting equal squares from each corner of a sheet and folding up the flaps creates an open-top cuboid. Its height equals the side of the removed square; base dimensions shrink by twice that amount.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Final box: length = 7 − 2*0.5 = 6 cm; breadth = 7 − 2*0.5 = 6 cm; height = 0.5 cm. Volume = l * b * h.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Unit consistency: base area 36 cm^2 times height 0.5 cm gives 18 cm^3.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
21, 16, 20, 24 do not match 6*6*0.5.
Common Pitfalls:
Using the area 0.25 as the side directly, or forgetting to subtract twice the cut size from each dimension.
Final Answer:
18
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