The polymerisation product of C2F4 (tetrafluoroethylene) is PTFE. What is the well-known commercial name for this fluoropolymer?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Teflon

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) is a high-performance fluoropolymer prized for chemical inertness, low surface energy (non-stick), and excellent dielectric properties. The most recognised trademark for PTFE is Teflon.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Monomer: tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), formula C2F4.
  • Resulting polymer: PTFE.


Concept / Approach:
Brand recognition helps avoid material confusion in specifications. PTFE is not polyurethane, silicone rubber, or an epoxy; it is a distinct thermoplastic processed by sintering and paste extrusion due to its high melt viscosity.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Match PTFE to trademark: Teflon.Eliminate unrelated polymer families (PU, silicone, epoxy).


Verification / Alternative check:
Supplier catalogs present PTFE under the Teflon trademark for non-stick coatings and components.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They name different polymers with different chemistries and uses.


Common Pitfalls:
Confusing PTFE with PFA or FEP; these are related fluoropolymers with melt-processability.


Final Answer:
Teflon

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