Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Misogynist : Women
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Vocabulary analogies often rest on word-forming patterns. “Misanthrope” combines roots meaning “hate” + “man/humankind.” Thus, the relation is “one who hates X : X.” We must select a pair with the same structure and semantics.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Common “miso-” forms include misogynist (hater of women) and misandrist (hater of men).
Concept / Approach:
Identify which option encodes a parallel “hater-of” relation. “Misogynist : Women” is exact. Others either describe doubt (agnostic), unrelated identity (witch), or mismatched stance (chauvinist is a biased supporter, not a “hater of patriots”).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Standard definitions: misogynist = one who hates/dislikes women.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “agnostic” (epistemic stance) with negative affect.
Final Answer:
Misogynist : Women
Discussion & Comments