Identify the year in which the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) was established at Montreal, Canada.
Civil Engineering
Airport Engineering
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A1929
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B1939
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C1947
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D1950
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E1952
Answer
Correct Answer: 1947
Explanation
Introduction / Context:The ICAO is a specialized agency coordinating international civil aviation standards and regulations. Knowing its founding year is standard aviation general knowledge.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Chicago Convention signed in 1944 laid groundwork.
- ICAO began formal operations and was established in 1947 with headquarters in Montreal.
Concept / Approach:Differentiate between the signing of foundational conventions and the date the organization officially came into being and commenced operations.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Recognize that although wartime agreements occurred in the mid-1940s, the post-war formal establishment occurred in 1947 in Montreal.Verification / Alternative check:
Standard aviation history references list 1947 as ICAO’s establishment with HQ in Montreal.Why Other Options Are Wrong:
1929/1939 precede the Chicago Convention context; 1950/1952 are later than the well-known 1947 establishment year.Common Pitfalls:
Confusing the 1944 Chicago Convention signing with the 1947 establishment of ICAO.Final Answer:
1947