Airport elevation is defined as the reduced level (above M.S.L.) of which point on the aerodrome?
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Acontrol tower
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Bhighest point of the landing area
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Clowest point of the landing area
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Dnone of these.
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Ethreshold of the shortest runway
Answer
Correct Answer: highest point of the landing area
Explanation
Introduction:Accurate elevation data is crucial for instrument procedures, obstacle assessment, and performance calculations. Airport elevation provides a standard reference for altimetry and charting.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Elevation referenced to Mean Sea Level (M.S.L.).
- Landing area includes runway system and usable surfaces.
Concept / Approach:
Airport elevation is typically defined as the elevation of the highest point of the landing area, ensuring conservative margins for obstacle clearance and instrument procedure altitudes.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify the definition used in aerodrome data publications.Select the option matching that definition → highest point of the landing area.Verification / Alternative check:
This convention avoids understating terrain; if multiple thresholds differ, the highest usable point governs the published elevation.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- Control tower: Not standardized for elevation reference.
- Lowest point: Would under-represent terrain for procedures.
- Threshold of shortest runway: Not necessarily the controlling elevation.
- None of these: Incorrect because a correct definition exists.
Common Pitfalls:
- Confusing aerodrome elevation with threshold elevations or touchdown zone elevation (TDZE) used on approach charts.
Final Answer:
highest point of the landing area