Height ordering with partial information: Mukesh is taller than Suresh but shorter than Rakesh. Rakesh is taller than Harish but shorter than Amar. Who is the shortest?

Verbal Reasoning Ranking Test Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    Mukesh
  • B
    Suresh
  • C
    Harish
  • D
    Cannot be determined
  • E
    None of these

Answer

Correct Answer: Cannot be determined

Explanation

Introduction / Context:The problem provides two chains that overlap only at Rakesh. We must find the shortest person, but some cross-comparisons are missing, leading to multiple consistent orders.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Suresh < Mukesh < Rakesh.
  • Harish < Rakesh < Amar.
  • No direct comparison between Suresh and Harish.

Concept / Approach:Build allowable orders consistent with both chains. If the identity of the shortest varies across valid orders, the answer cannot be uniquely determined.

Step-by-Step Exploration:

Case 1: If Suresh < Harish, then Suresh may be the shortest.Case 2: If Harish < Suresh, then Harish may be the shortest.Both cases satisfy Suresh < Mukesh < Rakesh and Harish < Rakesh < Amar, so both are possible.

Verification / Alternative check:Try sample numeric heights consistent with the inequalities. You can realize both “Suresh shortest” and “Harish shortest” assignments without violating the statements.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Mukesh: Always above Suresh and possibly above Harish.
  • Suresh or Harish individually: Either could be shortest depending on missing cross-comparison.
  • None of these: The intent is that uniqueness fails; the correct meta-answer is “Cannot be determined.”

Common Pitfalls:Assuming unprovided comparisons (e.g., assuming Suresh < Harish) without justification.

Final Answer:Cannot be determined

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