Choose the correct food-chain order from producer to top predator among the following living things. 1. Frog 2. Eagle 3. Grasshopper 4. Snake 5. Grass

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 5, 3, 1, 4, 2

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:Food-chain questions require identifying producers, primary consumers, secondary/tertiary consumers, and apex predators. The sequence must respect trophic levels.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • 5 Grass: producer (autotroph).
  • 3 Grasshopper: primary consumer (herbivore).
  • 1 Frog: secondary consumer (insectivore).
  • 4 Snake: tertiary consumer (predator of frogs).
  • 2 Eagle: apex predator.

Concept / Approach:Order by trophic level: producer → primary → secondary → tertiary → apex.

Step-by-Step Solution:1) 5 Grass forms the base.2) 3 Grasshopper feeds on grass.3) 1 Frog feeds on insects.4) 4 Snake preys on frogs.5) 2 Eagle may prey on snakes.

Verification / Alternative check:Energy flow is unidirectional; reversing any predator–prey pair breaks ecological logic.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:(a) Puts snake before frog; (b) starts with frog not producer; (d) begins with consumer and misorders levels; (e) misplaces frog/grasshopper.

Common Pitfalls:Confusing food webs (many-to-many) with a single chain; ignoring that producers must be first.

Final Answer:5, 3, 1, 4, 2

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