Choose the correct food-chain order from producer to top predator among the following living things. 1. Frog 2. Eagle 3. Grasshopper 4. Snake 5. Grass

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 5, 3, 1, 4, 2

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Food-chain questions require identifying producers, primary consumers, secondary/tertiary consumers, and apex predators. The sequence must respect trophic levels.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • 5 Grass: producer (autotroph).
  • 3 Grasshopper: primary consumer (herbivore).
  • 1 Frog: secondary consumer (insectivore).
  • 4 Snake: tertiary consumer (predator of frogs).
  • 2 Eagle: apex predator.


Concept / Approach:
Order by trophic level: producer → primary → secondary → tertiary → apex.


Step-by-Step Solution:
1) 5 Grass forms the base.2) 3 Grasshopper feeds on grass.3) 1 Frog feeds on insects.4) 4 Snake preys on frogs.5) 2 Eagle may prey on snakes.


Verification / Alternative check:
Energy flow is unidirectional; reversing any predator–prey pair breaks ecological logic.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
(a) Puts snake before frog; (b) starts with frog not producer; (d) begins with consumer and misorders levels; (e) misplaces frog/grasshopper.


Common Pitfalls:
Confusing food webs (many-to-many) with a single chain; ignoring that producers must be first.


Final Answer:
5, 3, 1, 4, 2

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