Arrange the geographical entities from smallest to largest scale. (i) Andhra Pradesh (state) (ii) Universe (iii) Tirupati (city) (iv) World (Earth) (v) India (country)

Introduction / Context:Scale ordering problems require comparing administrative and cosmic scales sensibly.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Tirupati is a city.
• Andhra Pradesh is a state.
• India is a country.
• World denotes planet Earth.
• Universe is the largest scale.

Concept / Approach:Order entities by nested containment from local to cosmic.

Step-by-Step Solution:1) (iii) Tirupati (city).2) (i) Andhra Pradesh (state containing city).3) (v) India (nation containing state).4) (iv) World (planet).5) (ii) Universe (all space-time).

Verification / Alternative check:Each successive item fully contains previous ones.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:Any order that places Universe before smaller units or repeats items is invalid.

Common Pitfalls:Confusing administrative with physical/cosmic scales.

Final Answer:(iii), (i), (v), (iv), (ii)