Statement — The army has been alerted in the district following floods triggered by incessant rains. Courses of Action: I. Arrange relief for flood-affected people. II. Arrange supply of essential flood-relief articles. III. Arrange adequate medical facilities.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: All follow

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:Flood activation automatically triggers relief, logistics, and medical responses. All three proposed actions are core components of disaster management.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Floods have occurred; army is on alert.
  • I: Relief (evacuation, shelter, food).
  • II: Essential supplies (water, blankets, hygiene kits).
  • III: Medical care (first aid, disease prevention).

Concept / Approach:Comprehensive flood response addresses immediate survival, sustenance, and health risks (injury, diarrhoeal disease, leptospirosis, vector-borne illness).

Step-by-Step Solution:1) Evacuate and shelter affected populations.2) Distribute essential goods and safe drinking water.3) Deploy medical teams and preventive measures (chlorination, vaccination as indicated).

Verification / Alternative check:Standard disaster-management protocols include all three.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:Single/partial actions omit necessary pillars of response.

Common Pitfalls:Ignoring public-health risks that follow flooding.

Final Answer:All follow.

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