In Indian physical geography, the eastern coast of India is popularly known by which name?

Introduction / Context:

India has a long coastline that is usually divided into the western coast along the Arabian Sea and the eastern coast along the Bay of Bengal. Each part of the coast has traditional names that are frequently used in school atlases and geography texts. Knowing these names is important for understanding monsoon patterns, ports, and coastal landforms. This question asks specifically for the popular name of the eastern coast of India.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• We are identifying the traditional name for the eastern coast of India.
• The options include terms like Eastern Plateau, Bengal Coast, Coromandel Coast, and Cyclonic Coast.
• We assume standard geography terminology used in Indian school and exam oriented books.
• The focus is on the well known term for the long stretch of coast along the Bay of Bengal from roughly West Bengal to Tamil Nadu.

Concept / Approach:

The approach is to recall the recognised regional names for different segments of India's coasts. The eastern coast along the Bay of Bengal, especially along the states of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, is popularly known as the Coromandel Coast. The northern part, especially in Odisha, is sometimes called the Northern Circars, but textbook questions usually use Coromandel Coast as the standard answer for the eastern coast in general. Therefore, among the given options, Coromandel Coast is the correct name.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:

A quick verification can be done by looking at any Indian map showing physical features and labelled coasts. The stretch south of the Krishna delta and along Tamil Nadu is marked as the Coromandel Coast. Many exam oriented guides also describe the eastern coast as consisting of the Northern Circars and the Coromandel Coast, and when a single well known label is asked, Coromandel Coast is generally used. This confirms that Coromandel Coast is the expected answer.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Common Pitfalls:

Students may be tempted by terms that sound logical, such as Bengal Coast or Cyclonic Coast, because the eastern coast touches West Bengal and experiences frequent cyclones. However, exam questions expect the use of conventional geographic names that appear in standard references. Remember that the western coast has names like Konkan Coast and Malabar Coast, while the south eastern coast is called the Coromandel Coast. Keeping this list in mind helps avoid confusion.

Final Answer:

The eastern coast of India is popularly known as the Coromandel Coast.