Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 9 1/2 h
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Alternate-work problems require tracking the cumulative fraction completed after each segment. With 1-hour alternations, we can bundle two successive hours (one by A, one by B) into a 2-hour cycle to simplify computation.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
In each 2-hour cycle (A then B), the completed fraction equals 1/8 + 1/12. Repeatedly add cycle output until the remaining fraction can be finished by a partial final hour if needed.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Breaking into hour-by-hour sums yields the same cumulative fraction; cycle grouping just accelerates calculation.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
9 h: stops too early (1/24 remains). 8 1/2 h and 8 h: underestimate combined progress. 10 h: overshoots by an extra half-hour.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting partial hours are allowed; mis-adding fractions in cycles; assuming a whole-hour completion.
Final Answer:
9 1/2 h
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