English Vocabulary — Antonym (choose the word opposite in meaning to the highlighted word). Sentence: Crestfallen, he returned, as he had never faced such humiliation in his life.
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Avainglorious
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Bindignant
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Ctriumphant
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Ddisturbed
Answer
Correct Answer: triumphant
Explanation
Introduction / Context:This question focuses on antonyms for emotional descriptors in narrative sentences. The highlighted adjective “crestfallen” conveys a strong sense of dejection after a humiliating event. You must choose the best opposite in tone and meaning.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Target word: crestfallen = dejected, downcast.
- Situation: He returns after humiliation.
- Options: vainglorious, indignant, triumphant, disturbed.
Concept / Approach:An antonym must invert the emotional state. “Crestfallen” suggests loss of pride and joy; the opposite would express success or elation. Among choices, “triumphant” most directly signals victorious joy and uplifted spirit, the clearest counterpoint to dejection.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Define the base term: crestfallen = sad, dejected, discouraged.Step 2: Inspect options for emotional polarity.Step 3: Pick the one that most strongly reverses the feeling: “triumphant.”Verification / Alternative check:Replace in the sentence: “Triumphant, he returned …” This flips the emotional narrative. Other choices introduce different emotions (anger, vanity, anxiety) rather than a clear opposite of dejection.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- vainglorious: Boastfully proud; not a natural narrative opposite of dejection in this context and carries a negative moral tone.
- indignant: Angry at perceived injustice; not the opposite of sadness.
- disturbed: Anxious or unsettled; still negative and not a reversal to positive success.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing “opposite” with any different emotion. The best antonym reverses valence (negative to positive) and intensity; “triumphant” achieves both.
Final Answer:triumphant