English Vocabulary — Antonym (choose the word opposite in meaning to the highlighted word). Sentence: Many people try to resist reforms in society.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: accept

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The tested verb “resist” belongs to action/attitude vocabulary toward proposals or changes. The antonym should reflect allowing or yielding rather than opposing.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Target verb: resist = oppose, withstand.
  • Object: reforms.
  • Options: fight, accept, welcome, repel.


Concept / Approach:
While more than one opposite-sounding option may appear, choose the one that most directly reverses the action of opposition. “Accept” is the standard antonym in everyday collocation: accept reforms vs. resist reforms. “Welcome” is stronger and adds positive enthusiasm, whereas the antonym test usually seeks the basic counteraction.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Define resist → oppose/withstand.Step 2: Identify base counteraction → accept/agree to.Step 3: Choose “accept.”


Verification / Alternative check:
Try substitutions: “Many people accept reforms …” directly reverses the original stance. “Welcome” is also opposite in spirit but implies enthusiasm beyond mere non-resistance.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • fight: Synonym of resist.
  • welcome: Too strong in positivity; not the minimal antonym.
  • repel: Means “drive back,” aligning with resistance rather than acceptance.


Common Pitfalls:
Picking an emotionally charged opposite (“welcome”) when the test prefers the neutral counteraction “accept.”


Final Answer:
accept

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