Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: x ≤ y
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
We repair the stem by explicitly defining the comparison target: the larger roots of each quadratic. Then we compute those roots and compare. If x is strictly less than y, the statement x ≤ y is true as well.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Factor or use the quadratic formula to find each equation’s larger root. Compare them exactly to avoid sign mistakes, then choose the most accurate relation provided among the options.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Substitute the computed roots back into the original equations to confirm correctness before comparing.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
x ≥ y and x > y contradict the numerical comparison; “cannot be established” is incorrect because both larger roots are uniquely determined.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting that the “greater root” for a quadratic with both negative roots is the one closer to zero.
Final Answer:
x ≤ y
Discussion & Comments