Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: x ≤ y
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
To resolve ambiguity, we define x, y as the greater roots of their respective quadratics. We then factor or use the quadratic formula to find the larger root for each and compare the results directly.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Factorization by integers helps: look for pairs with the correct sum and product. Once each pair of roots is found, pick the larger one and compare numerically.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Cross-check products: 7*13 = 91 and 13*19 = 247; sums 20 and 32, confirming correct factorization.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
x > y and x ≥ y contradict the actual numbers; “cannot be established” is false because both larger roots are uniquely known; equality is false since 13 ≠ 19.
Common Pitfalls:
Swapping smaller and larger roots; forgetting that both equations have positive distinct roots here.
Final Answer:
x ≤ y
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