Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: x < y
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The original “I/II” style stem lacked the comparison rule. Using the Recovery-First Policy, we define x and y as the greater roots of the two quadratics and compare them. This is a common exam pattern in quantity comparison questions.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute roots using the quadratic formula. For ax^2 + bx + c = 0, roots are (−b ± √(b^2 − 4ac)) / (2a). Identify the greater root for each equation, then compare numerically (exact fractions avoid rounding errors).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Because both larger roots are negative, the less negative (closer to zero) is the greater number; −0.5 is greater than −2.333…
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
x ≥ y, x > y, equality, or indeterminate are contradicted by the exact computed values.
Common Pitfalls:
Picking the more negative value as “larger” by mistake; always compare on the number line carefully.
Final Answer:
x < y
Discussion & Comments