A train passes a station platform in 36 seconds and a man standing on the platform in 20 seconds. If the speed of the train is 54 km/hr, what is the length of the platform?
Aptitude
Problems on Trains
Choose an option
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A120 m
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B240 m
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C300 m
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DNone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: 240 m
Explanation
Step 1: Understand the given data
- Time taken to pass the platform = 36 seconds
- Time taken to pass a man = 20 seconds
- Speed of the train = 54 km/h
Step 2: Convert speed to meters per second
Speed = 54 × (5 / 18) = 15 m/s
Step 3: Calculate length of the train
Length of train = Speed × Time to pass man
= 15 × 20 = 300 meters
Step 4: Calculate total distance to pass the platform
Distance = Speed × Time to pass platform
= 15 × 36 = 540 meters
Step 5: Calculate the length of the platform
Length of platform = Total distance - Length of train
= 540 - 300 = 240 meters
Answer: 240 meters
The length of the platform is 240 meters.
This question tests your ability to apply the formula Distance = Speed × Time in multiple contexts. By first finding the train’s length (using the time to pass a standing man), and then using the total time to pass a platform, we deduce the platform’s length. This type of question is common in competitive exams and helps strengthen concepts in speed, time, and distance.