Person A is 3 years younger than B, and person C is 2 years older than A. What is B’s relation to C (who is older/younger and by how much)?
Verbal Reasoning
Problems on Ages
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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ATwo years older
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BOne year younger
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COne year older
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DTwo years younger
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: One year older
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Chain simple differences to compare two people indirectly via a third person.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- A = B − 3
- C = A + 2
Concept / Approach:Express C in terms of B and then compare B and C directly.
Step-by-Step Solution:
C = (B − 3) + 2 = B − 1Therefore, B = C + 1 ⇒ B is one year older than C.Verification / Alternative check:Pick B = 10 ⇒ A = 7 ⇒ C = 9 ⇒ B is 1 year older than C, consistent.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:Two years older/younger or one year younger contradict C = B − 1.
Common Pitfalls:Reversing who is older due to sign mistakes in the differences.
Final Answer:One year older.