Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 35 years
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
We combine a difference-of-ages condition with a past multiple relation. Express both conditions as equations and solve for present ages.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Let present ages be M and D. Then M = D + 25, and M − 5 = 6(D − 5). Solve for D first, then compute M.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Using M − D = 25 but forgetting to subtract 5 from both in the past relation; or replacing “six times” with “six more.”
Final Answer:
35 years
Discussion & Comments