Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 16
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:When the same object's position is given from both ends in a single row, the total count equals the sum of the two positions minus 1.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Use N = left + right − 1.
Step-by-Step Solution:
N = 5 + 12 − 1 = 16.Verification / Alternative check:Converting right to left via N − left + 1 should return 12 for N = 16: 16 − 5 + 1 = 12, consistent.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:Adding positions without subtracting 1.
Final Answer:16
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