In which year did India join as an original member of the United Nations Organisation after the end of the Second World War?

Introduction / Context:
The United Nations Organisation, or UN, was created in the closing months of the Second World War to promote international peace, security, and cooperation. Although India was still under British rule at the time, it had a distinct international identity and participated actively in the formation of the UN. This question asks in which year India became a member of the United Nations, a detail that links global diplomatic history with modern Indian history.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The focus is on India becoming a member of the UN.
• The UN was formed after the Second World War.
• Options include the years 1936, 1945, 1947, and 1956.

Concept / Approach:
The UN Charter was signed on 26 June 1945 in San Francisco and came into force on 24 October 1945. Countries that signed and ratified the Charter at that time became original members. India, although not yet independent, joined as British India and is therefore counted as an original member from 1945. Independence in 1947 did not change India s membership status. Hence we must pick 1945, not the later dates that refer to independence or subsequent developments.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the United Nations was founded immediately after the Second World War. Step 2: Remember that the UN Charter was signed and came into force in 1945. Step 3: Understand that British India signed the Charter and became an original member of the UN in that year. Step 4: Note that 1947 marks India s political independence, not the year of joining the UN. Step 5: Recognise that 1936 predates the UN, and 1956 is much later than the founding period. Step 6: Conclude that the correct year of India s admission to the UN is 1945.

Verification / Alternative check:
Official UN lists of original member states show India among those that joined in 1945. Even though India was then under colonial rule, it signed the Charter in its own name, which confirms this date beyond doubt.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
The year 1936 is incorrect because the UN did not exist then. The year 1947 relates to India s independence, not its UN membership. The year 1956 corresponds to later world events and does not match the founding phase of the UN or India s entry.

Common Pitfalls:
Many learners mistakenly tie UN membership to national independence and therefore choose 1947. To avoid this confusion, it is important to remember that some countries, including India, joined while still under colonial or dominion status but retained membership after independence.

Final Answer:
India became a member of the United Nations in 1945 as one of its original members.