In an effort to combat human trafficking and prevent child marriage, which government scheme has been rolled out by the West Bengal government in different districts of the state?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Swayangsiddha

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The question relates to a state level social welfare initiative launched in West Bengal to combat the serious problems of human trafficking and child marriage. Many competitive exams test awareness of important schemes that protect vulnerable groups, especially women and children. Knowing the correct scheme name helps candidates connect news events, policy measures, and broader issues of social justice and internal security in India.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The scheme is launched by the West Bengal government.
  • The aim is to combat human trafficking.
  • The scheme also focuses on preventing child marriage.
  • The scheme has been rolled out in different districts of the state.
  • We assume the question refers to the well known scheme reported in national current affairs around this theme.


Concept / Approach:
To answer this question correctly, the candidate must recall state specific schemes that deal with trafficking and child marriage. West Bengal has multiple social schemes such as Kanyashree Prakalpa for girls education and empowerment and Swayangsiddha, which is focused more directly on combating trafficking and early marriage through awareness and empowerment. The goal is to match the description in the stem with the officially publicised scheme name.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Note that the scheme is from West Bengal and directly targets human trafficking and child marriage. Step 2: Recall that Swayangsiddha is a project implemented through West Bengal Police that works with schools and communities to empower adolescents. Step 3: Understand that Swayangsiddha focuses on awareness, self reliance, and informed decision making so that children and youth are less vulnerable to trafficking and early marriage. Step 4: Compare other options. Swablamban and Annapurna are generic sounding welfare names and Ayushman Bengal suggests a health related branding. Step 5: Match the exact description in the question with Swayangsiddha, which is widely reported in current affairs as the scheme to combat trafficking and child marriage in West Bengal.


Verification / Alternative check:
An alternative way to verify is to remember that the word Swayangsiddha roughly conveys the idea of self reliance or self accomplished, which fits the empowerment based approach used in the scheme. West Bengal Police, district administrations, and schools collaborate under this project to train students as peer leaders, hold awareness sessions, and create safe reporting mechanisms. None of the other options is consistently associated with an anti trafficking initiative in this state in standard current affairs sources.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Swablamban: The name suggests self reliance in general but it is not the officially known scheme in West Bengal for combating human trafficking and child marriage.
  • Annpurna: Typically associated with food or nutrition related programmes and not specifically with anti trafficking measures in West Bengal.
  • Ayushman Bengal: Sounds like a health scheme aligned with Ayushman Bharat branding and does not match the described focus on trafficking and child marriage.
  • Kanyashree Prakalpa: This is a major West Bengal scheme but it focuses mainly on conditional cash transfers and educational incentives for girls rather than directly being an anti trafficking police led initiative.


Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to confuse Swayangsiddha with Kanyashree Prakalpa because both deal with issues affecting girls in West Bengal. Another pitfall is to guess based only on positive sounding names like Swablamban or Annpurna without remembering the specific objective of the scheme. Candidates who do not follow state level current affairs regularly may also wrongly assume that the scheme name must resemble a national level programme.


Final Answer:
The West Bengal government scheme launched to combat human trafficking and prevent child marriage is Swayangsiddha, so the correct option is Swayangsiddha.

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