In the context of India flagship Namami Gange programme, the acronym NMCG stands for which of the following?

Introduction / Context:
This question tests knowledge of important government missions and their abbreviations. The Namami Gange programme is a flagship initiative of the Government of India aimed at cleaning and rejuvenating the river Ganga. The institutional structure behind this programme includes an authority referred to by the acronym NMCG. Understanding such abbreviations is essential for environment, polity, and current affairs sections.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The acronym in question is NMCG.
• It is linked to the Namami Gange or Ganga cleaning programme.
• We must choose the correct expanded form from the options.
• Some options are deliberately humorous or misleading to test careful reading.

Concept / Approach:
NMCG stands for National Mission for Clean Ganga. It functions as the implementation arm of the National Ganga Council under the Namami Gange programme. The other options like National Money Collection Group and National Mutual Funds for College Gang are clearly not related to river cleaning. National Mission for Clean Groundwater is also different, as the focus of NMCG is specifically on the river Ganga basin.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Namami Gange is the programme to clean the Ganga river. Step 2: Connect NMCG with this programme and remember that it is an institutional mission. Step 3: Look for an option that contains the words National, Mission, Clean, and Ganga in a meaningful order. Step 4: Identify National Mission for Clean Ganga as the only option that matches this description. Step 5: Confirm that the other options do not relate logically to the Ganga cleaning initiative.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify the expansion of NMCG by checking official government portals on Namami Gange. They clearly refer to NMCG as the National Mission for Clean Ganga, registered as a society to implement projects related to sewage treatment, river front development, and biodiversity conservation in the Ganga basin. No other abbreviation expansion listed in the options appears in genuine policy documents.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• National Money Collection Group: This phrase does not describe any known government mission and clearly does not relate to river cleaning.
• National Mutual Funds for College Gang: A humorous sounding option that is not a government programme.
• None of the above: Incorrect because National Mission for Clean Ganga is a valid and correct expansion already present among the options.
• National Mission for Clean Groundwater: While groundwater initiatives exist, NMCG refers specifically to the Ganga river and not a broad groundwater mission.

Common Pitfalls:
Some candidates may rush through and pick None of the above without noticing that the exact correct expansion is already provided. Others may confuse NMCG with general water or groundwater programmes. Reading each option carefully and recalling the specific connection to Namami Gange avoids these errors.

Final Answer:
In the Namami Gange context, NMCG stands for National Mission for Clean Ganga, so the correct option is National Mission for Clean Ganga.