Which scheme introduced by the Central Government focuses on providing equal and improved primary education opportunities to budding children across India through community and volunteer participation?

Introduction / Context:

The question deals with central government schemes in the education and social sector. It specifically mentions equal primary education for budding children and highlights the role of volunteer and community participation. This description matches a particular scheme that encourages volunteers to engage with government schools and support learning outcomes.

Given Data / Assumptions:

- The goal is equal and improved primary education across India.

- The scheme is introduced by the Central Government.

- Volunteer and community participation in government schools is an important feature.

- Several schemes with different objectives are listed as options.

Concept / Approach:

Vidyanjali Yojana is a school volunteer programme launched to strengthen government schools. It invites volunteers from the community, including professionals, retirees, and other citizens, to support co scholastic activities, reading sessions, and additional learning support. By mobilising community resources, it aims to enhance the quality of primary education and give more children equal opportunities to learn. This aligns closely with the description in the question.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:

Education related current affairs summaries frequently describe Vidyanjali as a programme for community and volunteer participation in government schools. When cross checked, other options are clearly not education schemes. This makes the identification quite straightforward once the names are familiar.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Gram Uday Se Bharat Uday Abhiyan is a campaign focusing mainly on rural development and awareness programmes, not specifically on volunteer based primary education.

Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is aimed at providing clean cooking fuel connections to women from poor households.

Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Yojana deals with antenatal care and maternal health services, not school education.

Digital India programme is a broad initiative to transform India into a digitally empowered society, which includes many components beyond school education and does not match the specific volunteer focus described here.

Common Pitfalls:

New learners may confuse Vidyanjali with other schemes because many initiatives have Sanskrit or Hindi names. To avoid this, it helps to build a simple mental association such as Vidyanjali for volunteers in schools, Ujjwala for LPG connections, and Surakshit Matritva for maternal health. Repeated revision of such associations strengthens recall in the exam hall.

Final Answer:

The scheme described in the question is Vidyanjali Yojana.