Statement: Unemployment allowance should be given to all unemployed Indian youth above 18 years of age. Assumptions: There are unemployed youth in India who needs monetary support. The government has sufficient funds to provide allowance to all unemployed youth.

Verbal Reasoning Statement and Assumption Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    Only assumption I is implicit
  • B
    Only assumption II is implicit
  • C
    Neither I nor II is implicit
  • D
    Both I and II are implicit
  • E
    Both I and II are implicit

Answer

Correct Answer: Only assumption I is implicit

Explanation

Given data

  • Statement: Give unemployment allowance to all unemployed Indian youth above 18.
  • Assumption I: There exist unemployed youth who need monetary support.
  • Assumption II: The government has sufficient funds to provide allowance to all unemployed youth.

Concept/ApproachA policy proposal assumes existence of the target group and the problem's relevance; funding sufficiency need not be presupposed (it could be arranged or phased).

Step-by-step reasoningI: If no unemployed youth needed support, the policy would be pointless. Hence I is necessary and implicit.II: The proposal does not require current sufficiency of funds; the government may raise/allocate funds later. Therefore II is not an essential presupposition.

Verification/AlternativePolicy intent can precede budgeting; existence/need of beneficiaries is the core assumption.

Common pitfalls

  • Equating feasibility (budget) with assumption; feasibility can be addressed post-decision.

Final AnswerOnly assumption I is implicit.

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