Statement: Unemployment allowance should be given to all unemployed Indian youth above 18 years of age. Assumptions: There are unemployed youth in India who needs monetary support. The government has sufficient funds to provide allowance to all unemployed youth.
Verbal Reasoning
Statement and Assumption
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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AOnly assumption I is implicit
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BOnly assumption II is implicit
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CNeither I nor II is implicit
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DBoth I and II are implicit
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EBoth I and II are implicit
Answer
Correct Answer: Only assumption I is implicit
Explanation
Given data
- Statement: Give unemployment allowance to all unemployed Indian youth above 18.
- Assumption I: There exist unemployed youth who need monetary support.
- Assumption II: The government has sufficient funds to provide allowance to all unemployed youth.
Concept/ApproachA policy proposal assumes existence of the target group and the problem's relevance; funding sufficiency need not be presupposed (it could be arranged or phased).
Step-by-step reasoningI: If no unemployed youth needed support, the policy would be pointless. Hence I is necessary and implicit.II: The proposal does not require current sufficiency of funds; the government may raise/allocate funds later. Therefore II is not an essential presupposition.
Verification/AlternativePolicy intent can precede budgeting; existence/need of beneficiaries is the core assumption.
Common pitfalls
- Equating feasibility (budget) with assumption; feasibility can be addressed post-decision.
Final AnswerOnly assumption I is implicit.