Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 129
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This is a classic alternating-increment/decrement pattern. The rule adds and subtracts consecutive integers in turn; one number breaks the rhythm.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Check if the series alternates between “+k” and “−(k+1)” for k = 1, 2, 3, … A standard form is: +1, −2, +3, −4, +5, −6, …
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Continuing the pattern after the correction would require the next step to be −6. Since only one term must be wrong, 129 is the outlier (should have been 128).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Trying a fixed-difference rule; ignoring that alternating increase/decrease with step sizes 1, 2, 3, 4, … is a well-used pattern in reasoning tests.
Final Answer:
129
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